One Nation Under a Groove

Celebrating the history and evolution of R&B and its many genres

The title One Nation Under a Groove is inspired by George Clinton’s iconic composition, symbolizing the unifying power of African American music across generations and cultures. This gallery is the museum’s largest, showcasing the rich tapestry of R&B and its derivative genres from the postwar era to the present day.

Genres and Styles Featured

• Soul
• Funk
• House
• Techno
• Disco
• Jump Blues
• New Jack Swing

Historical Narrative

The journey begins after World War II, with the return of Black servicemen and the emergence of independent Black record labels and radio stations. From this cultural shift emerged rhythm and blues—a fusion of small-group jazz, vocal quartet harmonies, blues, and gospel.

The gallery traces R&B’s transformation into rock and roll, its rebranding for white audiences, and its evolution into soul and funk during the 1960s and 1970s. Key moments include the groundbreaking success of Michael Jackson’s Thriller and the breaking of MTV’s unofficial color barrier in the 1980s.

Interactive Experience

Produce your own R&B hit and practice your dance moves to the sounds of artists including Montell Jordan and Beyoncé.

The Business Behind the Music

This exhibit honors pioneering African American music executives who made their mark at major labels like Sony, Warner, and Universal during the 1960s and 1970s. A short film features interviews with industry legends Michael Nixon, Eddie Gilreath, and Logan H. Westbrooks.

Interactive Touchpoints

• Let’s Make a Hit

Step into the producer’s chair! Visitors receive a demo track and can add musical elements—horns, strings, percussion, and synth effects. The final mix is compared to the styles of iconic R&B studios like Motown and Philadelphia International Records.

• Interactive Dance Floor

Dance through the decades! A motion-activated screen captures visitors’ movements and transforms them into vibrant visual designs while R&B hits from different eras play.